Look up impact fees, utility connection charges, and total government fees for new construction in your city — before you break ground.
Usually a percentage of construction value (0.4%–1.0%). Covers plan review and inspections.
One-time charge to tap into the municipal water system. Varies by meter size ($1,500–$8,000+).
System development charge for new sewer connections. Often comparable to water fees.
Funds road improvements needed for new development. Not all cities charge these.
In-lieu fees for park land dedication. Common in growing suburban areas.
Funds school construction for new residential. More common in Sun Belt and Western states.
Impact fees are one-time charges that local governments levy on new development to pay for the infrastructure (roads, water, sewer, parks, schools) needed to serve that development. They vary enormously by location — from $0 in some cities to $30,000+ in parts of Florida and California.
Yes. These are government fees paid before or during construction, separate from land, materials, and labor costs. They're often overlooked in early budgeting and can add 2–5% to total project cost.
Some cities offer waivers or reductions for affordable housing, downtown/infill development, or projects within designated incentive zones. Check your city's economic development office.
Timing varies: building permit fees at permit issuance, impact fees at permit or certificate of occupancy, utility connections at hookup. Ask your city about payment timing for cash flow planning.